发布时间 : 星期三 文章2019届高考英语一轮复习练习12 强化增分练更新完毕开始阅读d5c5af82e418964bcf84b9d528ea81c758f52ea6
题组层级快练(十二)第Ⅱ卷强化增分练
(时间：45分钟) Ⅰ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
What should you do if you are not able to sleep? The best thing is to try to avoid bad habits.
__1__ you always go to bed and get up at about the same time, this sets a __2__ (health)rhythm
in your life. Don't drink caffeine drinks in the evening. Smoking and alcohol can also keep
you awake. You may have trouble __3__ (sleep)if you have a heavy meal just before you go to bed.
You may also find it difficult __4__(get)to sleep if you have a problem or something else on
your mind. This is __5__ you need to relax. As you lie in bed, tense the muscles in your feet
and then relax __6__. Continue up the body, tensing and relaxing the muscles until you reach
the head. Start with the feet again if you are still tense. If you __7__ (think) about a problem
or about something exciting that is going to happen the next day, get up and write about it.
That will help to take it off your mind. You can also get up and read, but be sure to choose
__8__ book that is not too interesting. __9__， you may get so interested that you won't want
to go to sleep even when you feel sleepy. Sleep well! Sweet __10__ (dream)!
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ :1ZXXK]来源[4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 答案与解析
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。失眠会对人体健康造成极大危害。本文介绍了应对失眠的几个方法。 1. 答案 If
解析 考查连词。此处用If引导条件状语从句，意为“如果你总是按时睡觉并按时起床的话”。注意首字母大写。 2. 答案 healthy
解析 考查形容词。空格处修饰名词rhythm，应用形容词形式。故用healthy。 3. 答案 sleeping
解析 考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。故填sleeping。
4. 答案 to get
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，it为形式宾语，因此此处应用动词不定式to get to sleep 页 1 第
作真正的宾语。故填to get。 5. 答案 when
解析 考查表语从句。句意：这时候你需要放松。空格处引导表语从句，且在从句中作时间状语。故填when。 6. 答案 them
解析 考查代词。根据语境可知，此处指代上文中的muscles，作relax的宾语。故填复数宾格形式them。
7. 答案 are thinking/think
解析 考查动词的时态。此处可用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，意为“如果你正在考虑一个问题或者正在想第二天将要发生的令人兴奋的事情”；也可用一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作。故填are thinking/think。 8. 答案 a
解析 考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示“选择一本没有趣的书”，表泛指。故填不定冠词a。 9. 答案 Otherwise
解析 考查副词。根据语境可知，本句与上句之间为转折关系，本句意为“否则，你可能会很感兴趣以至于困了也不想去睡觉”。故填副词Otherwise。注意首字母大写。 10. 答案 dreams
解析 考查名词。形容词sweet后应用名词形式，且dream为可数名词，故此处应用复数形式。sweet dreams是固定表达，意为“做个好梦”。 Ⅱ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 :1ZXXK][来源Mr. Zhang is sixty years old and had retired. He taught our biology when we were in Grade One.
He taught very good. He tried his best to make his classes lively. He usually made good preparations
for the lessons and was strict in us. Each time when we made mistakes in our homework, he would
ask us to correct it. I was poor in biology. He often helps me with my study patiently. With
his help I made great progresses. He was very kind to his students. As experienced teacher, he
was respected or loved by all the students. 答案 1.第一句中had→has
2. 第二句中our→us
页 2 第
3. 第三句中good→well 4. 第五句中in→with
5. 第六句中when去掉 ].网:学.科[来源6. 第六句中it→them 7. 第八句中helps→helped 8. 第九句中progresses→progress 9. 第十一句中experienced前加an 10. 第十一句中or→and Ⅲ.书面表达
请以“What I Consider Important in Life”为题，写一篇短文，内容包括： 1. 你认为什么是生活中最重要的东西； 2. 你为什么认为它重要。 注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
What I Consider Important in Life
There is no doubt that different people have different goals in their life, and they may
have various answers to this question.______________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】
What_I_Consider_Important_in_Life may
There is no doubt that different people have different goals in their life, and they
have various answers to this question. My opinion is that the most important thing in my life is health.
First of all, life is short for everyone. Without good health, we won't have enough time to
accomplish what we plan to do. We are entering a new century, blessed with new opportunities
and faced with challenges. Without a healthy body, how can we catch up with the rapidly changing
world? Meanwhile, when we have got wealth and fame but without a healthy body, we will suffer
from pains caused by certain illnesses all day long. So wealth means nothing in this
case. Beyond
any doubt, health is more important than wealth.
To conclude, I personally believe a healthy life is the source of happiness. So let's join
页 3 第
hands to make our life healthier, both in body and mind. 英语知识运用综合练 (时间：30分钟) Ⅰ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2019·衡水模拟)I am a geriatric care manager and many of my clients' families live out of
state. This year, a sweet old lady that I __1__， Alice, had gone through a particularly __2__
time. She had been in __3__ twice and then to a rehabilitation nursing facility. In November
I was __4__ able to get her back to her “home” into a(n) “ __5__ living facility.”
Alice was dementia and thought her daughter was coming to __6__ her on Christmas Day and that
they were going to have the whole __7__ together like the old days. When she finally realized
that was not going to __8__， she was so sad and __9__. Knowing that her daughter was __10__
after Christmas was not enough to cheer her, I __11__ the idea of her being alone on the holiday! at
On Christmas Eve, I __12__ her by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service
__13__ that night. Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church could rushed
where all her __14__ were. We got there early and I got us the seats where her friends see her as they came in. It __15__ perfectly. All of her friends seemed to be there and over to __16__ her and sit with her.
The candlelight service was a beautiful, tearful __17__ and Alice got lots of hugs and __18__．
The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the __19__ gift — the smile on Alice'
s face and the feeling that I made a(n) __20__．
1. A. referred to B. heard about D. cared for C. searched for B. peaceful 2. A. comfortable