发布时间 : 星期日 文章(精)初中英语辅导班教案(101页)更新完毕开始阅读d6938832a517866fb84ae45c3b3567ec112ddc57
Lesson 8 形容词 -ed/-ing&形容词排序
教学目标：
1.区别以 ed 或 ing 结尾的形容词用法 2.形容词修饰名词的词序
教学内容：
一.以 ed 或 ing 结尾的形容词用法：
(1)许多形容词以-ing 和-ed 结尾，如 boring 和 bored．请看下列例句：
Jane has been doing the same job for a very long time．Every day she does exactly the same thing again and again．She doesn't enjoy it any more and would like to do something different． Jane?s job is boring．Jane is bored(with her job．)
这就表明了两者的区别．所以说:
Jane is bored because her job is boring． Jane's job is boring，so Jane is bored．而非 Jane is boring) If a person is boring，this means that they make other people bored． George always talks about the same things．He's really boring·
※请比较以-ing 和-ed 结尾的形容词：
可以说： 可以说：
My job is tiring/boring/interesting/satisfying/ deoressing．(等)
I?m bored with my job．
I?m not interested in my job any
more． I?m always tired when I finish work． I?m not satisfied with my job My job makes medepressed．(等)
以-ing 结尾的形容词表达事物给人的感觉． 请比较下面的例句： interesting
Julia thinks politics is very interesting． Did you meet anyone interesting at the party？ surprising
It was quite surprising that he passed the examination．
disappointing The film was disappointing．I expected it to be much better．
shocking The news was shocking．
interested
Julia is very interested in politics．(而非 interesting in politics)
Are you interested in buying a car？I?m trying to sell mine．
surprised
Everybody was surprised that he passed the examination． disappointed
I was disappointed with the film expected it to be much better．
shocked We were very shocked when we heard the news． 以-ed 结尾的形容词表达人对事物的感觉
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二.形容词排序： 表示观点的形容词一般放在“事实”形容词之前： 有时两个或两个以上的形容词可以连用： My brother lives in a nice new house．
In the kitchen there was a beautiful large round wooden table．
形容词，如 new/large/round/wooden，是“事实”形容词，表明物体的大小.颜色.新旧等．而 nice.beautiful 等 形容词表明说话人的观点．
观点 a an a
事实 long young
large round wooden summer holiday man
vegetable soup table
nice
interesting hot
beautiful 有时两个或两个以上的“事实”形容词连用，词序一般如下所示：
1 how big? 2 how old?
3 what color? 4 where from?
5 what is it made of? 名词 a tall young man(1→2) big blue eyes(1→3)
a small black plastic big(1→3→5)
a large wooden table(1→5) an old Russian song(2→4)
an old white cotton shirt(2→3→5)
表示大小.长度的形容词(big/small/tall/short/long 等)一般放在表示形状和宽度形容词之前 (round/fat/thin/slim/wide 等) a large round table
a tall thin girl
a long narrow street
两个表明颜色的形容词连用时，两词之间用and 连接： a black and white dress a red，white and green flag 但要说 a long back dress(而非 a long and black dress) 可以说 the first two days of the course．(而非 the two first days) They?ll be away for the next few weeks．(而非 the few next weeks) be/get/became/seem 后面跟形容词：
Be careful! I?m tired and I?m getting hungry． As the film went on，it became more and more boring． Your friend seems very nice．
形容词也用来补充说明look，feel，sound，taste或smell： You look tired．/I feel tired．/The song sounds good． The dinner smells good． This tea tastes a bit strange． 但是谈论某人做某事的方式，则要用副词：(副词修饰动词) Drive carefully!(而非 Drive careful) Susan plays the piano very well．(而非 plays…very good)
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【课堂练习】 A 组
一.圈出正确答案
1.I was (disappointing/disappointed )with the film．I had expected it to be better． 2.Are (you interesting/interested) in football？ 3. The football match was quite(exciting/excited)．I enjoyed it．
4. It?s sometimes( embarrassing/embarrassed) when you have to ask people for money． 5.Do you easily get( embarrassing/embarrassed) ？
6.I had never expected to get the job．I was really (amazing/amazed )when I was offered it． 7.She has really learnt very fast．She has made( astonishing/astonished) progress． 8.I did?t find the situation funny．I was not( amusing/amused)．
9.It was a really( terrifying/terrified) experience．Afterwards everybody was
very( shocking/shocked)． 10.Why do you always look so (boring/bored)？Is your life really so (boring/bored)？
11.He?s one of the most (boring/bored)？He never says anything (interesting/interested)． 二.用所给的词填空
frighteneinteresting pleased shocked d welcoming worried
exhausted 1. This is an story．You must like it． 2. Her mother was in hospital．She was ． 3. Everyone shouted loudly when the roller-coaster rolled down the track．It was really an ride． 4.Many pupils think that Mathematics is a subject． 5. Father is after a day of a hard work． 6. The teacher is with the pupils?
improvements． 7.Are you to see the fierce dogs？ 8.Fanny always has warm smile． 9.He was at the news． 三.圈出正确答案
1.I am (interested/interesting) in the show on
TV． 2.“2012” is a very(excited/exciting)film． 3.He told me a (touched/touching) story about his
childhood． 4.Her new novel is (amused/amusing)． 5.We were (frightened/frightening)when we saw the
lions． 6.This is an (energy-saved/energy-saving) washing machine．
7.They wanted to take a course with that (interested/interesting) Japanese
professor． 8.Thank you for your (comforted/comforting)words when I felt sad and depressed．
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exciting boring
四、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.I feel 2.Are you 3.Mary had a 4. The 5. We are all 6. He is 7.Annie is 8.This is an 9.It is a
at the in watching that look on her news．(shock)
TV programme？(interest) face？(surprise)
children got ready for trip to the zoo．(excite)
in that movie．(interest) to see his missing puppy．(surprise) in cooking．(interest) book．(interest) day for all of us．(tire)
(bore)
10.I have nothing to do．I feel
五.将括号内的形容词放在正确的位置．
1.a beautiful table(wooden/round) a beautiful round wooden table． 2. an unusual ring(gold) 3. a new pullover(nice) 4. a new pullover(green)
． 5.an old house(beautiful) ． 6.black gloves(leather) ． 7.an American film (old) 8.a long face(thin) 9.big clouds(black) 10.a sunny day(lovely) 11.a wide avenue(long) 12.a metal box (black/beautiful) 13.a big cat (fat/black) 14.a little village(old/lovely) 15.long hair (black/beautiful) 16.an old painting(interesting/French) 17.an enormous umbrella(red/yellow)
． ．． ．． ． ． . ．．． ． ．
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