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发布时间 : 星期三 文章(精)初中英语辅导班教案(101页)更新完毕开始阅读d6938832a517866fb84ae45c3b3567ec112ddc57

教学目标

1.了解反义疑问句意义 2.掌握用法

3.了解反义疑问句特殊用法

Lesson12 反义疑问句

教学内容 反意疑问句: 是疑问句的一种,它对陈述部分的事实提出相反的疑问,形式上是个省略句, 附在陈述部分之后,并用逗号与陈述部分隔开,主语一般用相应的代词.

1.附加疑问句的类型为:陈述句+反意附加疑问.

1.1 当陈述句为肯定式时,反意疑问句用否定形式,即肯定的陈述句+否定的反意疑问句. It's very hot today.isn't it?今天天气很热,是不是?

You want to go to the cinema,don't you?你想去看电影,不是吗?

1.2 当陈述句用否定式时(包括肯定形式中有 few,little,no,nothing,nobody,never,seldom,hardly,rarely, 等否定意义的词时),反意疑问句用肯定形式,即否定的陈述句+肯定的反意疑问句. It isn't very hot today,is it?今天不是很热,是吗?

Few people know him.do they?几乎没有人认识他,是吗?

1.3 含否定词缀不视为否定词,附加疑问句仍然是否定.(前肯后否) 否定词缀有哪些词: im----impossible dis----disagree Eg:1.He is unhappy, ?

2. It is impossible, ?

A.is it B.are they C.isn't it

un ----unlucky --less : careless

D.aren't they

2.需要注意的地方

2.1 反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的 He has supper at home every day,doesn't he? (不能用 动词种类要对应一致. hasn't he?)

The boy can't read or write,can he? (不能用 do he?)

2.2 反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和 They will go to town soon,won't they? (不能用 don't they?或 aren't they?) 陈述部分的时态一致.

He works very hard,doesn't he? (不能用 didn't he?或 won't he?)

2.3 对翻译疑问部分只能用人称代词 2.4 附加疑问句的 not 必须与(be /助/情)缩写 Jim is a good boy,isn?t he?(用 he 代替 Jim) Jim is a good boy,is not he ? (×) 2.5 这一类型的附加疑问句的回答,不管问题的提 She isn't a teacher,is she?她不是教师,是吗? Yes,she is.不,她是.

法如何,若事实是肯定的,就要用 yes 事实是否

No,she isn't.是的,她不是.

定的,就要用 no

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【课堂练习】

A 组 一.单选题,请选择最佳答案. ( )1.He was late for school that morning, ? A. wasn't he B.was he C.did he ( )2.She will have lunch at school, ?

A.doesn't she B.won't she C.is she ( )3.She doesn't talk much, ? A.is he B.doesn't she

C.did she ( )4.There will be an English party this afternoon, ? A.will there B.won't there

C.will they ( )5.She has a brother and a sister, ? A.hasn't she

B.has she C.don't she ( )6.Mary lost her pen, ?

A.didn't she B.didn't Mary C.doesn't she ( )7.We do morning exercises in the morning, ? A.do we B.did we C.didn't we ( )8.She does well in English, ? A.doesn't she B.does she C.did she ( )9.There aren't thirty days in February, ? A.are there B.aren't there C.are they ( )10.Do come to see me, ? A.don't you B.can't you

C.will you ( )11.My daughter wants to learn popular music, ? A.doesn't she B.isn't she C.does she ( )12.Your father can speak little German, ? A.does he B.doesn't he C.can he ( )13.Few people were late yesterday, ?

A.were they

B.did they C.weren't they ( )14.Let us have a rest. ?

A.will you B.shall we

C.do you ( )15.Don't do that again, ? A.shall we B.would you C.can't you ( )16.There are few people on that village, there? A.did B.does C.was ( )17.She is too young to go to school, she? A.didn't B.does C.wasn't ( )18.John had to join a long queue to get a ticket, ?

A.did he B.didn't he C.had he ( )19.---Your blouse is yellow,isn't it?--- . A.Yes, it is. B.It's red.

C.I'm not sure.( )20.You have met before, ? A.haven't you B.have you C.do you (

)21.Allen has never been to Beijing, ? A.has she

B.hasn't she

C.has Allen

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D.didn't he D.will she D.does she D.is there D.doesn?t she D.wasn't she D.don't we D.isn't she D.do there D.won't you D.will she D.can't he D.didn't they D.don't we D.will you D.are

D.is D.hadn't he D.I don't know D.don't you D.hasn't he

二.完成下列反意疑问句. 1. They aren't students, ?

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

2. There is a book on the table, 3. Lucy and her parents will come to China, 4.My daughter can't swim, 5.He can hardly believe it, 6.There is little time left, 7.Let's go to school, 8.The boys began to play football, 9.His son doesn't learn English, 10.Don't close the door, 11.They went to the cinema last Sunday, 12.He never goes to America, 13.He knows little about English, 14.Let us go out for a picnic, 15.Dogs can run faster than hens,

三.改正下列句子.

1. She is a good student,doesn't she?

2. The meeting will begin at 2:30p.m.,will not it? 3.Mr.King can not speak Chinese,can Mr.King? 4.Miss Yang taught you English last term,doesn't she? 5.Mary watches TV once a week,isn't she? 6.Mike had nothing for breakfast,didn't he?

isn't she

四.根据所给的情况,写出反意疑问.

1. You look out of the window.The sky is blue and the sun is shining.What do you say to your friend?(beautiful day)

It's a beautiful day,isn't it? 2. You're with a friend outside a restaurant.You're looking at the prices,which are very high.What do you say?(expensive) It What do you say to your friend?(great) The film 4.You and a friend are listening to a woman singing.You like her voice very much. What do you say to your friend? (a lovely voice) She 3.You've just come out of the cinema with a friend.You really enjoyed the film.

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5. You are trying on a jacket.You look in the mirror and you don't like what you see. What do you say to your friend?(not /look / very good) It 6.You and a friend are walking over a wooden bridge.It is very old and some parts are broken.What do you say?(not/ very safe) The bridge

B 组

一.单选题,请选择最佳答案. ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

)1.The poor man needs our help, he?

C.does ? C.isn't he ?

C.you have C.doesn't he he? C.reading,hasn't you?

C.can't C.was C.was

D.doesn't D.is he D.you haven't D.does he D.to read,hasn't D.weren't D.won't D.is D.doesn't she . D.won't it ? D.hasn't he D.hasn't he D.did D.will we ? D.do you

A. need B.needn't

)2.He's never watched such an important watch, A.hasn't he B.has he )3.You have few friends, A.don't you B.do you )4.Tom has supper at school, A.hasn't he

)5.He's almost finished B.has he the book,

A.reading,isn't B.to read,isn't )6.You were on the farm yesterday, A.didn't B.don't )7.Don't close the window, A.did

)8.Let's go shopping, B.will

you? we?

A.shall B.will )9.Joan's late for school, A.wasn't she B.hasn't she C.isn't she )10.The meeting will begin at half past two in the afternoon, A.does it B.doesn't it C.will it )11.The sick man's allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, A.is he B.isn't he

)12.There are few people on the playground, C.has he ?

A.are there B.are they C.has he

)13.Tom could hardly work out the maths problem, he? A.couldn't B.could )14.Let's go to the island, ?

C.didn't

A.won't you B.will you C.shall we )15.Don't forget to give Polly some food and change he water, A.will you

B.shall we

C.won't you

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