发布时间 : 星期四 文章2012年江苏省专转本英语单选解析更新完毕开始阅读d90b8c6da417866fb84a8e3a
2012年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷
Part II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
21. Wounded ______ he was, he refused to come back from the front. A. since B. for C. as D. although
<小赵老师解析>:答案C,本题考查的是倒装句，也是强调句的一种，由as/though引导的让步状语从句，强调表语wounded.我们可以先把该句还原成正常语序，He was wounded. He refused to come back from the front. 把表语wounded提前，用as/though引导，答案C,注意选项D although也表示“虽然”，但不能用于该语法现象。
22. After the class meeting, she ______ us about her life in the United States. A. went on telling B. went to tell C. went telling D. went on to tell
<小赵老师解析>答案D，本题考查的是go on to do 和go on doing的区别：
go on to do 表示接下去干别的事情，题干中应该提到一共干了两件以上的事情。 go on doing 表示接下去做同一件事情，题干中应该只提到一件事情。
本题先开了班会(class meeting),后又说到她在美国的生活，明显是两件事情，答案D.
23. The owner and editor of the newspaper ______ the conference. A. were attending B. was to attend to C. is to attend D. are to attend
<小赵老师解析>: 答案C,本题考查的是主谓一致原则：并列结构作主语时，谓语用复数：但当主语由and 连接时，如果只表示一个单一的概念，既指同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，此时and连接的两个词前只有一个冠词。此外，attend表示参加的时候是及物动词。attend to表示处理，照料。
24. It ______ John and Peter who helped me with my work the other day. A. were B. is C. had been D. was
<小赵老师解析>: 答案D,本题考查的是强调句：It is/was+强调部分+that/who+其余部分+？其中谓语永远只有is(现在或将来)和was（过去），排除A，C；此外题中的时间状语the other day表示前几天，描述的是过去的事情,所以应该选was。
25. It’s high time ______ him a severe lesson for being late. A. you give B. you gave C. you’ll give D. you should give
<小赵老师解析>: 答案B和D。本题考查的是虚拟语气句型 It is (high/about) time that
sb did sth或者sb should do sth, 注意后者shoud不能省略。
26. ______, we decided to leave at once, as we didn’t want to risk missing the last bus.
A. Being pretty late B. As it being pretty late C. It being pretty late D. It was being pretty late <小赵老师解析>: 答案A，分词作状语。
27. No announcement has been made concerning _____ on the next flight. A. who go B. who is going C. is who going D. who went
<小赵老师解析>: 答案B. 题干的意思是“关于谁将坐下一班航班离去，还没有通知”此处concerning是介词，意思是“关于”， who is going=who will go
28. The electric furnace _____ before it can be used. A. needs repairing B. should be in repair C. must repair D. has to be repairable <小赵老师解析>:答案A， need doing =need to be done
29. We can’t enter the room because its door ______. A. locked B. locks C. is locked D. is locking
<小赵老师解析>: 答案C。because引导原因状语从句，所以所选必须能构成一个句子，排除AB,由于门是被锁的，应用被动态，答案C.
30. ______ Charles starts a job, he will do it ______ it is finished. A. Since, where B. Each time, once C. Once, till D. The moment, as <小赵老师解析>:答案C。once表示“一旦”；一旦查尔斯开始做一项工作，就会做到（直到）结束。
31. Seldom ______ any mistakes during my past 10 years of working here. A. I did make B. did I make C. I would make D. I made
<小赵老师解析>:答案B。seldom等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首，句子用部分倒装
32. ______ in the park, I came across my former English teacher. A. If wandered B. If wandering C. While wandered D. While wandering <小赵老师解析>: 答案D。
33. I’m sorry ______ so long. I forgot to tell you in advance that I would have
a meeting this afternoon. A. to keep you waited B. to keep you waiting
C. to have kept you waiting D. to have kept you waited
<小赵老师解析>: 答案C。be sorry to do sth, 由于“让你等了这么久”这个动作发生在主句谓语 be sorry之前，所以应该用完成时，即be sorry to have done sth.
34. I bitterly regret ______ him the sad story. A. having told B. to have told C. to tell D. told
<小赵老师解析>: 答案A。regret doing 后悔已经做的事情，regret to do后悔没做的事情，后者的出现频率较小，需要一定的语境。从本题来看，告诉他这个悲惨的故事，应该已经发生了，所以选A。
35. The house that ______ in the floods must be rebuilt before winter comes. A. has been washed away B. has to wash away C. has them washed away D. has washed them away <小赵老师解析>:答案A,在洪水中?的房子必须在冬天来临前重建。本句主语是the house, that引导定语从句修饰the house, 从选项来看，描述的是“被冲走的房屋”，由于动作已经发生，应该用完成时，由于房屋是被冲走，应该用被动态，答案A。
36. “Do you think he will make a good president?” “He is just ______ Bill.” A. as qualified as B. more qualified like C. the same qualified as D. much qualified than
<小赵老师解析>:答案A。考核as?as?和?一样，形容词/副词原级比较。
37. Although ______ alone at home, he didn’t feel lonely. A. leaving B. leave C. leaves D. left
<小赵老师解析>:答案D,leave表示“留下”的时候是及物动词，如果用主动态，后面必须有宾语，但是本题没有，只有选D，构成被动态，意思是，虽然被一个人留在家里，他并不感到孤独。 38. The crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, ______ gave the criminals plenty
of time to get away. A. which B. that C. as D. what
<小赵老师解析>:答案A，which引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面整个事情。
39. After 15 years abroad, his brother came back only ______ his hometown severely
damaged in an earthquake. A. to be finding B. finding C. found D. to find
<小赵老师解析>: 答案D; only to+learn/find/see/hear/to be told/make等具有界限含义的动词不定式，表示不好的结果。
40. ______ the final exam, I would go shopping this afternoon.
A. As for B. Because of C. But for D. Due to <小赵老师解析>: 答案C, but for表示要不是。
41. By the time you get home, we ______ in Qingdao for one week. A. will be staying B. will have stayed C. would have stayed D. have stayed <小赵老师解析>: 答案B，将来完成时。
42. If we ______ this speed, we will arrive there in about two days. A. keep up B. keep from C. keep out D. keep away <小赵老师解析>:答案A。keep up表示“保持”。 其他选项的意思：B. keep from阻止，隐瞒，忍住；C. keep out扣留，使?留在外面；D. keep away（使）不接近，（使）缺席。
43. They are shocked to find ______ water has been polluted. A. large quantities of B. a great number of C. a good deal of D. a plenty of
<小赵老师解析>:答案C，a good deal of+不可数名词water。选项A,B+可数名词复数，D没有a plenty of,只有plenty of，后面即可跟可数名词，也可跟不可数名词。
44. This university is outstanding ______ its faculty and reference resources. A. in place of B. in terms of C. by means of D. by way of
<小赵老师解析>:答案B。 in terms of 就?方面而言。其他选项：A. in place of 代替；C. by means of依靠（with the help of）D. by way of经过，经由。
45. Liquids are like solids ______ they have a definite volume. A. on that B. for that C. with that D. in that <小赵老师解析>:答案D。 in that表示“因为”。
46. Her sense of inferiority ______ her unfortunate family background. A. results from B. brings about C. results in D. stands for
<小赵老师解析>:答案A. result from源于，后面跟原因。其他选项：B. brings about引起，导致，（船）掉头；C. results in导致，后面跟结果；D. stands for代表，拥护。
47. With more members signing up, our recreation club needs more ______. A. sporting equipment B. sports equipment C. sports equipments D. sport equipments
<小赵老师解析>:答案B。sports equipment运动器材，equipment是不可数名词。
48. He is such a strong-willed person that there is nothing in the world that can