发布时间 : 星期三 文章(名师名校推荐)2020-2021最新年八年级英语上册begoingto的用法讲义(新版)人教新目标版更新完毕开始阅读d9d92286ff4733687e21af45b307e87100f6f8c1
be going to 的用法 (讲义)
be going to 的概念和用法
The Greens are going to watch a movie tomorrow. Li Lei is going to play volleyball next week.
I’m going to study medicine at a university when I grow up.
.1be going to 可表示将要发生的动作或安排，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，可翻译成“将要；打算??”。 .2常与tomorrow, next year 等表将来的时间状语或when 引导的表将来的时间状语从句连用。 3 .be 动词随主语人称进行相应的变化 .4后加动词原形：be going to do… 练习： 1. 明天我打算步行去上学。
I’m
go to school on foot tomorrow.
2. 后天他们计划去爬山。
They
going to
the mountain the
day after tomorrow.
3. 我父母这个周末打算去游泳。
My parents _
this weekend.
4. 她打算长大当一名老师。
She a teacher when she grows up. 5. Black 一家打算两天后离开北京。
The Blacks
Beijing in two days.
句式变换
I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.
否定句：I’m not going to visit my grandparents tomorrow. 一般疑问句：Are you going to visit your grandparents tomorrow?
回答：Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
特殊疑问句：Who are you going to visit tomorrow? 练习： 1. He is going to take a bus to the zoo. (变为否定句)
2. We are going to play basketball after school. (变为一般疑问句)
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3. Is Mary going to live here? (进行否定回答)
4. I’m going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. (就划线部分提问)
5. I’m going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. (就划线部分提问)
三、be going to + 地点
如果表示打算去某地，可直接用 be going to + 地点 They’re going to go to Beijing for a holiday. = They’re going to Beijing for a holiday. I’m going to go to school by bus.
= I’m going to school by bus. 练习： 1. 他们打算明年去澳大利亚。
2. 我们不打算去美国了。
3. 你打算什么时候去上海？
含 be going to 结构的 there be 句型
1. be going to 放在 there be 的中间构成 there is/are going to
be…，第一个 be 动词跟后边的主语保持一致，第二个 be 动词用原形。表示“某时/某地将要有??”。 十分钟后将要有一场电影。
There is going to be a film in 10 minutes. 今天下午将要有两个会议。
There are going to be two meetings this afternoon. 下周这个小镇将要有一场足球比赛和两场篮球比赛。
There is going to be a football game and two basketball games in the town next week.
2. 句式变换
There is going to be a film in 10 minutes. 否定句：There isn’t going to be a film in 10 minutes. 一般疑问句：Is there going to be a film
2
in 10 minutes? 回答：Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
特殊疑问句：What is there going to be in 10 minutes?
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练习： 1.下午 5 点将要有一场比赛。 There a match at 5 pm. 2. 明天将会有两场电影。
There
two movies tomorrow.
3. There is going to be a meeting in two hours. (变为一般疑
问句并作否定回答)
4. There is going to be a football game in our school. (就划线部分提问)
5. There is going to be a football game in our school. (就划线部分提问)
Exercises 一、单选 (
)1. I am going
my grandparents this weekend.
A. visit
B. to visit C. visiting D. visits
(
)2. My sister wants a new dress. She
it to the party. A. wears
B. wear
C. wore
D. is going
to wear ( )3. you wash your clothes
tonight?
A. Are; go to B. Is; going to C. Are; going to
D.
Are; going ( )4. —How’s the weather tomorrow, Rose?
—There is going to a snow storm. A. have
B. be
C. is
D. are
(
)5. There
a basketball match between Class One and
Class Three this afternoon. A. is going to have B. have
C. are going to be
D. is going to be
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 6. —What are you going to do at the party tomorrow?
—I
(play) the piano.
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