山西省忻州二中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期11月月考试卷及答案【精选】.doc 联系客服

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山西省忻州二中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期11月月考试题(含解析)

一.单选题(每题2分,共30分)

1.- What is the ____of graduate students going to university in your school? -About 98 percent. A. number B. size C. percentage D. amount 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】考查名词辨析。A. number数字;B. size尺寸;C. percentage百分比;D. amount数量;句意:—你们学校毕业生进入大学的比例是多少?—大约百分之98。根据回答可知前句对进入大学的百分之进行提问。故C项正确。

2.Today the students in the countryside should have easy_____ computers to keep up with the modern times.

A. way of B. way to C. access of D. access to 【答案】D 【解析】

【详解】考查固定短语。短语have access to意为“有权使用,可以进入……”。短语the way to do sth/of doing sth意为“做某事的方法”;句意:今天,农村的学生应该可以很容易地接触到电脑,以跟上现代的步伐。 根据搭配可知D项正确。

3.Xinjiang is not only nationally known ____its fruit, especially its seedless grapes, but is also known ____a tourist attraction. A. as: as B. for: for C. for. As D. as: for 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】考查固定短语。短语be known for因为……而出名;be known as…作为……而出名;句意:新疆不仅因为水果而出名,尤其是无籽葡萄,而且作为旅游景点也很出名。根据搭配及句意可知C项正确。

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4.My father ____his little store rapidly into a big department store in the past ten years. A. has developed B. developed C. is developing D. develops 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】考查时态。句意:在过去10年里,我的父亲把他的小店发展成了一个大型的购物商店。本句时间状语in the past ten yeas通常要和现在完成时连用,故A项正确。 5.Computer-buyers are very happy because the price of computers has ___a lot since last month.

A. gone down B. brought up C. gone up D. brought down 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. gone down下降;B. brought up抚养,抚育;C. gone up上升;D. brought down使……减少;句意:购买电脑的人很高兴,因为从上个月以来电脑的价格下降了很多。根据句意可知A项正确。 6.--- What a beautiful picture!

---It's years ___I painted a picture as beautiful as thisone. A. that B. since C. before D. when 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】考查状语从句。句意:—这幅画真美啊!—我已经很多年没有画出和这幅一样美的画了。固定句式:It is/has been+一段时间+since从句(过去时),该句式表示自从过去某个时间以来已经很长时间了。A项是强调句型,CD项与句意不符。故B项正确。 7.You must get a good night sleep first, ____much work you have to do. A. although B. no matter C. however D. whatever 【答案】C 【解析】

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【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:不管你有多少工作要做,你首先要好好睡一觉。本句中however相当于no matter how,引导让步状语从句,故C项正确。 8.--- Why don't you buy the necklace since you like it so much? ---I___, but I don't have the money A. would B. will C. should D. may 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:—既然你如此喜欢这条项链,为什么不把它买下来?—我要买的,但我没有钱。本句是一个表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,will和may不用于虚拟语气,should的意义不搭配。句中would后面承前省略了buy it。故A项正确。 9.___our earth, or else it will be no longer for us to live on. A. Protected B. To protect C. protecting D. Protect 【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:保护我们的地球,否则它将不再适合我们生存。分析语境可知为祈使句+or+一般将来时结构。故选D。 考点:考查祈使句。

10.They have ____signs in some places to remind(提醒)the visitors not to step on the grass。 A. put on B. put up C. put down D. put out 【答案】B 【解析】

答案 B [句意:他们已在一些地区张贴标志,来提醒游客不要踏草坪。put on穿上;put up张贴;put down放下;put out扑灭。]

11.____,people are beginning to realize how serious the situation is. A. Fortunate B. Fortunately

C. Being fortunate D. Being fortunately 【答案】B

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【解析】

试题分析:考查词性辨析。Fortunate(形容词)幸运的;Fortunately(副词)不幸地;句意:幸运地是,人们开始意识到情况是多么的严重。本句中的Fortunately做状语,对整个句子进行解释。故B正确。 考点:考查词性辨析

点评:在英语中要注意词的不同的词性,副词通常修饰动词或者形容词副词。形容词通常做定语或者表语来修饰名词,或者与系动词连用在句中做表语。

12.This is the third time I____ Hong Kong. The second time I____ here was on Christmas Day last year.

A. have visited; came B. have visited; have come C. visit; came D. visited; had come 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】考查时态。句意:这是我第三次来香港,第二次我在这里的时候是去年的圣诞节那一天。第一句考查了固定句式:This/It is/was the 序数词 time sb have/has/had done sth,该句式意为“这是某人第几次做某事”,所以第一空中使用have visited;第二空中用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情。故A项正确。

【点睛】本题第一空考查了特殊句式“It /That/This is thetime that sb have done sth;该句式意为“这是某人第几次做某事”;结合日常生活实际,能够计算到这是第几次做某事,表明该动作已经发生,因此,要用完成时态——主句用现在时,从句用现在完成时;主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时。

13.The dog was approaching_____ the garden when she ran out. A. to B. towards C. for D. / 【答案】D 【解析】

答案 D [句意:当她跑出来时,那只狗正向花园靠近。approach为及物动词,其后直接接宾语。]

14.____students are required to take part in the boat race A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young

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