发布时间 : 星期日 文章高考英语一轮复习 周周练十 Unit 4Unit 5(Book 5)新人教版更新完毕开始阅读e76d224700768e9951e79b89680203d8ce2f6ac5
周考卷十 Unit 4 ~ Unit 5 (Book 5)
本试卷满分120分；答题时间100分钟。
Ⅰ.阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Laughter is good for the heart because it prolongs life while depression increases the risk of an early death, according to two new studies.
“A good bout(一阵) of laughter every day provides similar cardiovascular（心脏血管的）benefits as exercise because it stimulates（刺激）the blood flow,” said Michael miller, who headed one research team at the University of Maryland.
On the other hand, “depression, or the lack of laughter, is often linked to unhealthy habits such as smoking and drug addiction and increases the risk of death by 44 percent,” said Wei Jiang, who led a study of 1,000 heart patients for the University of North Carolina.
Miller said, “Laughter produced a great change in the endothelium（内皮层）similar to the benefit we might see with aerobic（有氧的）activity, but without the aches, pains and muscle tension associated with exercise.”
While laughter should not replace exercise, he said, “We do recommend that you try to laugh on a regular basis. Thirty minutes of exercise three times a week, and 15 minutes of laughter on a daily basis is probably good for the vascular（血管）system.” 1. Depression can bring the following except ________.
A. the risk of an early death. C. smoking.
B. drug addiction.
D. cardiovascular benefits.
2. What does the underlined word “prolong” in the first paragraph mean?
A. shorten
B. lengthen
C. sharpen
D. deepen
3. According to the writer, exercise often leads to the following except _______.
A. pains
B. aches
C. lack of laughter
D. muscle tension
4. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. Laughter should not replace exercise.
B. Two new studies of 1,000 heart patients.
C. 15 minutes of laughter on a daily basis is good for the heart. D. Depression, the lack of laughter.
1．D 细节推断题。由第三段可知，心情沮丧常与抽烟、吸毒等不健康习惯联系在一起，还增加死亡的危险。
2．B 词义猜测题。prolongs在文章中的意思相当于lengthen, 意为“延长”。 3．C 细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知，运动可能带来伤痛和肌肉紧张等不良影响。 4．C 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，每天笑一笑对健康有好处。
B
Eight Days from just ￡299 Departs May—October 2006 Includes:
●Return flights from 8 UK airports to Naples ●Return airport to hotel transport
●Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3☆ Hotel Nice ●The services of guides ●Government taxes
Join us for a wonderful holiday in one of Europe’s most wonderful corners. Long a favourite with holidaymakers—indeed the ancient Romans called the area “happy land”—this simply attractive coastline of colourful towns, splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea is a perfect choice for a truly memorable holiday!
Choose between the peaceful traditional village of Sant’ Agata, set on a hillside six miles
from Sorrento, or the more lively and well–known international resort（旅游胜地）town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.
Breathtaking scenery and famous sights everywhere. From the legendary Isle of Capri to the
haunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Should you choose to join us, we know that you will not be disappointed!
With a choice of hotels, and optional excursions（可选择的旅游线路）including Capri, Pompeii
and the “Amalfi Drive”, this is a truly unmissable holiday.
Price based on two tourists sharing a twin/double room at the Hotel Nice.
Like to know more? Then telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845-226-7766 (All calls charged at local rates).
5. All the following are included in the price of ￡299 EXCEPT __________.
A. transport between the airport and the hotel B. telephone calls made by tourists C. the services of guides to tourists D. double rooms for every two tourists
6. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To invite people to take a breath in the Bay of Naples. B. To advise people to telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd. C. To persuade people to tour in the area of the Mediterranean Sea. D. To attract people to go to Sant’ Agata or Sorrento for sightseeing.
7. The underlined part “the area is a feast for the eyes” in the passage means __________.
A. the area is pleasing to the eye
B. the area is really unforgettable
D. the area is crowded with tourists
C. the area catches the tourists’ eye
8. After reading the ad, one will probably join in the tour because _________.
A. the sights are attractive and the tour starts in May or October B. the price is low for those intending to stay at the 3☆ Hotel Nice C. the price offered is reasonable and the sights are beautiful D. good services are offered to those intending to stay in double rooms
5．B 考查细节判断。从最前面的介绍部分可知，这一费用并不包括打电话。 6．D 考查主旨大意。这是一篇广告宣传，其用意当然是吸引游客。
7．A 考查语义判断。前面介绍这个地方的景色很美，因此这个地方应该很“养眼”。
8．C 考查逻辑推理。这篇广告宣传一直在强调其价格优势和景点很美，所以人们参团的理由就应该是这两面的原因。
C
Following some of the tips for green living helps save our planet. All of these involve just a few changes to our daily habits.
Just walk and limit the use of your car. One of the poster images of pollution is our vehicles. It burns fuel. It is not as efficient as we hope it could be, and we use it every single day. To lessen the effects of the air pollution caused by our vehicles, we should limit their use. If we can walk to our destination then just let us go. Not only do we lessen our carbon dioxide emissions, but we also get a good exercise out of it.
Use a laptop instead of a computer desktop. Laptops are more energy efficient compared to their bigger counterparts. A laptop is generally 50 percent more efficient in using electricity. Aside from that there are other benefits of a laptop. It is portable so you can work anywhere you like and that you get powerful features without the large size of desktop units.
Turn off the faucet while you are brushing your teeth. It is always a better idea to use a glass when we are brushing our teeth and not to just let the faucet keep on running. Therefore，there is less water to waste while we are cleaning our pearly whites. Simply turn off the faucet when you are not using it.
Make good use of natural light. We have a great and natural lamp --- the sun, and we should learn how to take full advantage of it during daytime. So instead of turning on our lights or lamps even if it is still not evening, we should pull up the drapes and let the natural light come in from the windows.
These are just some of the best tips for green living, but of course there are still many of these tips if you just search for them. But you can do your own variation any time just always prioritize how you can use less energy and produce even lesser trash and pollution. 9. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. How to Save Our Planet B. How to Change Our Daily Habits C. Tips for Green Living Today D. Green Living and Serious Pollution 10. Compared with a computer desktop, a laptop is __________.
A. less energy efficient B. faster at work C. easy to repair D. easy to carry 11. How many tips does the passage mention for green living today? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
12. The underlined word “prioritize” in the last paragraph can be replaced by the word _________. A. decrease B. consider C. imagine D. guess
9. 解析：选C。主旨大意题。本文前后呼应，主要向读者介绍了当今日常生活中简单易行的四种绿色生活