发布时间 : 星期二 文章(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册UNIT3练习题附答案更新完毕开始阅读e91bb9b5f505cc1755270722192e453611665b45
UNIT 3
一．单项选择
1.---May I go out now, Dad?
---No,you____let your mother know first.
A.can B.may C.need D.must 2.The little boy ____how to take care of himself. He needs help.
A.knows B.has no idea C.thinks D.sees 3.Could I_____a dictionary from you. David? Sorry , I_____ it to my cousin yesterday.
A. lend; borrowed B. borrow; lend C. borrow: lent D. borrowed; lend 4. It is polite______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time. A. take B. raking C. to take D. gets
5.-----What a dirty room! You shouldn’t throw your waste things everywhere. -----Oh, I am sorry, I am going to ______and put them in the waste box. A. fold my clothes B. take out the trash C. watch TV D. make my bed 6. -----Do you agree_____ me, Nick?
A. at B. About C. on D. with 7.-----How soon can you finish this jib?
-----Two days _____enough for me to finish the work . I need a week. A.isn’t B.aren’t C.is D.are 8.You must tidy your room,it is_____.
A.mess B.in mess C.in a mess D.clean
9.Dears students,please read every sentence carefully._______you are,_______mistake you will make.
A.The more carefully;the fewer B.The more careful;the less C.The more carefully;the less D.The more careful;the fewer
10.In the past the children were made_____15 hours a day.
A.to lock B.work C.to work D.lock 11.--Could you please help me carry the box?It’s too heavy. --_______.
A.Here you are. B.It’s my pleasure. C.With pleasure. 12.We should do our part _____ keeping the classroom clean.
A.on B.to C.in D.for 13.The teacher got _____ with your answer.
A.anger B.angrily C.angry D.the anger 14.You should throw ______thease tables and buy new ________.
A.off;ones B.away;ones C.out;one D.away;one 15.Lucy is shy.She would not invite her classmates________dancing with her. A.practice B.practices C.practicing D.to practice 16.--What do you think of the computer,Dave？
--It’s too expensive.And ________,its shape is a little small.
A.howener B.finally C.anyway D.then 17.--Sandy always puts her things everywhere. --Yes,and her room is really a _____.
A.place B.floot C.house D.mess 18.--Would you mind ____the window?It’s very cold. --Not at all.
A.not opening B.not open C.not to open D.not opened 19.I have two sisters,______of them is a teacher. A.all B.neither C.both
20.The nurse is looking after these ______people in hospital.
A.ill B.healthy C.sick D.worse 二．翻译句子
21.为了保护环境，超市不再提供免费塑料袋给购物者。
To protect the environment,supermarkets don’t ____________ free plastic bags _____ shoppers. = To protect the environment,supermarket don’t ____________ shoppers_____ free plastic bags. 22.我们没有必要去看电影。
There is ______ _______ ________us to watch a movie. 23.我一坐在电视前面，妈妈就过来了。
Mom _____ _______as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.
=_______ _______ I sat down in front of the TV,Mom _____ _______. 24.他们去店里买些饮料和零食。
They go to the ______to buy some _______and_______. 25.你应该帮助做家务。
You should _______ _______ _______chores at home. 26.我们晚饭后去遛狗吧！
Let’s_____ ______ _____ _____ ____ ______ after dinner. 27.他和我都不喜欢跳舞。
______he_______I_______ interested in dancing. 28.他们一直都在笑。
They are laughing ______ ________ ______. 29.Do you mind if I turn on TV?(改为同义句) Do you mind ________ _______on TV?
30.I learn English to work in England.(改为同义句)
I learn English ________ __________ _______work in England. 四．用动词的正确形式填空
31Jim asked me________________(call) him.
32. They're looking at the sky in_________________(surprised). 33.I don't know how ___________________(cook)it. 34.The harder you study, the________(happy) you'll be. 35.Mom will be back from __________(shop).
36.I love to hang out with my friend ,and I hate________________(stay)at home.l 37.As middle school students,wo should learn to be__________(independence). 38.The relationship between the two countries___________(develop)well. 39The boy was very angry and ________(throw) down his schoolbag.
40.Tony doesn’t drive his car because he __________(lend) it to Tom yesterday.
三、完形填空
Anna lived on the side of a valley(山谷). One summer, there was a very big flood（洪水）, and a lot of 41 down below Anna’s were washed away. Anna’s house was 42 enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were 43 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud（泥）, her house was still quite all right.
Her house was quite small and there were only two small bedrooms, her husband was dead when the children were very young, and she had four children, 44 Anna took in one of the families that had lost everything in the flood and she 45 her home with them until it was 46 for them to rebuild their house.
Anna’s friends were puzzled（困惑）when they saw Anna do this. They could not 47 why Anna wanted to give herself so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 48 . Life would be even harder when another family joined them.
“Well,” Anna 49 to her friends, “at the end of the First World War ,a woman in the town where I then lived in Germany found herself very poor, because her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of 50 ,as I have now.
“The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to 51 only one gift for all of us and I am sure we will all be glad to have it. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a little girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our gift.’ she said to her children.”
The children were very excited and happy to get such a gift. They 52 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. I was just that Christmas gift. ( ) 41. A. trees ( ) 42. A. hard ( ) 43. A. flying ( ) 44. A. so ( ) 45. A. built
B. stones B. high
C. houses
D. animals
C. big
D. small
B. rising B. but
C. landing D. standing
D. while
D. searched D. difficult
C. as
B. found C. shared C. important
( ) 46. A. possible B. necessary ( ) 47. A. doubt
B. think
C. realize D. understand
D. educate
D. talked
( ) 48. A. support B. supply C. grow ( ) 49. A. went
B. explained
C. sent
( ) 50. A. money B. house ( ) 51. A. leave
C. children D. friends
D. get
B. make C. buy
( ) 52. A. welcomed B. visited C. disliked D. believed
四．短文填空
There are some people who just can’t make up their m (53) by themselves . They often ask the advice of their friends and then do the opposite （相反） of what their friends have said . My brother , Mike , is such a person . He can never decide what to do and always asks my i (54) . I try to help him as well as I can . But he never t (55) my advice . Yesterday I answered his questions in a different way . “Look , ” he said , s (56) me a letter . “What do you think I should do ?”
The letter was an o (57) of a job . It seemed to be a good chance for a young doctor . Mike would be s (58)to Africa to work . The job would pay very well , and he would be able to travel and visit many i (59) places . “What do you think , Peter ?” he asked . “Should I go ? If I take the job , I’ll have to stay longer . But it will be a wonderful time for me , what should I do ?” “Don’t go .” I told him . “You would be u (60) .” “Don’t go ?” he looked very surprised at my answer .
As you’ve probably g (61) , Mike took the offer . I don’t know if he found that I r (62) wanted him to take the job .
52._____________ 53._____________ 54.________________ 55.______________ 56._____________ 57._____________ 58._____________ 59._______________ 60.______________ 61._____________ 62._____________ 8.C 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C
21.provide for;procide with 22.no need for
23. came over;The munites came over 24.shop drinks snacks 25.help out with
26.take the dog for a walk 27.neither or am