[英语]中考英语英语完形填空汇编(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期一 文章[英语]中考英语英语完形填空汇编(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题更新完毕开始阅读f291711b85254b35eefdc8d376eeaeaad0f31638

influenced slang words as they are much faster to write and 9 to say.

The school says they want to help students improve their 10 skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way? 1. A. difficult B. important C. impossible D. useless 2. A. stop

B. learn

C. speak C. herself C. so C. worked C. Even C. happier

D. keep D. themselves D. Articles D. because D. made D. However D. development D. clearer

3. A. ourselves B. itself 5. A. and 7. A. Yet

B. but B. Still

4. A. Phrases B. Sentences C. Words 6. A. changed B. used

8. A. challenge B. convenience C. spread 9. A. simpler B. harder 10. A. survival B. living A;(10)C;

C. language D. study

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)【解析】【分析】短文大意;现在有越来越多的俚语出现,政府在紧止俚语,因为它不是正式的语言,但是俚语有自身的优势,比如它很容易说并书写等。

(1)句意:为了提高我们的口语,学习正式单词很重要。A.difficult难的,B.important重要的,C.impossible不可能,D.useless无用的。结合后文提到 .This is why a school in Britain is trying to stop informal languages by banning all slang words.可知空缺的意义为重要的,填入important,短语it's important to do sth,很重要做某事,故选B。 (2)句意:这就是为什么英国的学校尝试禁止说俚语来禁止不正式语言。A.stop停止,B.learn学会,C.speak说,D.keep保持。根据上文提到很难学习正式语言,可知此处通过禁止俚语,来禁止不正式语言,空缺填入stop,故选A。

(3)句意:伦敦所有的女孩子说这个禁令会让学生更加自信和适合的表达自己。A.ourselves我们自己,B.itself它自己,C.herself她自己,D.themselves他们自己。上文提到了 all-girls,可知是指女生们自己,填入themselves,故选D。

(4)句意:话语被禁令,包括arn't,这个能够意味着不是或者没有。A.Phrases短语,B.Sentences句子,C.Words话语,D.Articles文章。结合arn't是单词,可知用words代替,故选C。

(5)句意:因为很少人说,它被认为是不正确的。A.and和,B.but但是,C.so因此,D.because因为。根据句子前后构成因果关系,可知空缺填入because,故选D。 (6)句意;然而语言随着时间的流逝总是在改变。A.changed改变,B.used使用,C.worked工作,D.made制造。根据后文提到莎士比亚创造单词,可知空缺的意义为改变,填入changed,故选A。

(7)句意:莎士比亚甚至创造词汇。A.Yet然而,B.Still仍然,C.Even甚至,D.However然而。根据上文提到language has always changed over time,可知空缺的意义为甚至,填入even,故选C。

(8)句意;他们喜欢它的方便。A.challenge挑战,B.convenience方便,C.spread蔓

延,D.development发展。根据后文提到 The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write 可知, 俚语很方便,填入convenience,故选B。

(9)句意:互联网影响到了俚语,因为她们很容易书写并且更容易说。A.simpler更简单的,B.harder更难的,C.happier更高兴的,D.clearer更加清晰的。根据上文提到they are much faster to write,可知空缺的意义为更容易地,填入simpler,故选A。 (10)句意;学校说他们想帮助学生提高他们的语言技能,以至于在未来能够找工作。A.survial生存,B.living活着,C.language语言,D.study学习。根据slang words是一种语言,空缺填入language,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力, 答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

8.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I graduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself While I was in college, it was really 1 to meet new people. But \so I called my sister for some advice.

My sister is five 2 older than I am, so she's been through all this already. When I explained my problem, she understood 3 . She said, \online?\

\she finally met him face to face, he was 6 like what he said.\

My sister laughed. \— people who have just moved to town and want to make some new 7 . When I first moved to New York after college, I 8 a book club and a football team online. I met a lot of people that way.\ \

\college. Why don't you 11 a volleyball team to join? Or an art class?\

\organization here in Washington. I bet I could meet a lot of really 13 people that way.\ \ \said.

\ 1. A. hard 2. A. days

B. easy B. weeks

C. interesting D. slow C. months C. politely C. meeting C. ours C. friends

D. years D. carefully D. inviting D. hers D. classmates

3. A. completely B. happily 4. A. counting B. calling 5. A. mine

B. yours

6. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 7. A. neighbors B. bosses

8. A. dreamt 10. A. matter 12. A. about 13. A. rich 14. A. need 15. A. letter

B. found B. happen B. from B. nice B. must B. report

C. remembered D. organized C. And C. show C. through C. poor C. would C. advice

D. But D. last D. look around D. with D. lonely D. might D. club

9. A. Although B. So

11. A. look up B. look after C. look for

【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的姐姐给作者关于如何交到朋友的建议。

(1)句意:我在大学的时候,很容易遇到新的人。 A困难的,B容易的,C有趣的,D慢的,根据But \可知此处体现前后转折,故用easy , 故选B。

(2)句意:我姐姐比我大五岁,所以她已经经历了这一切。A天,B周,C月,D年,姐妹间至少年龄相差一年,故选D。

(3)句意:当我解释我的问题时,她完全理解了。A完全地,B开心地,C礼貌地,D小心的,根据 she's been through all this already 可知是完全了解,故选A。

(4)句意:她说:“你为什么不试试在网上认识人呢?”A计算,B呼叫,C遇见,D要求,根据 meet new people可知是结实,认识 , 故选C。

(5)句意:我的一个朋友和网友聊天。A我的,B你的,C我们的,D她的,根据 I asked 可知此处的代词是第一人称单数,故选A。

(6)句意:当她最后面对面见到他时,他完全不像他说的那样。A任何事,B某事,C每件事,D没有什么,根据 Online? Are you kidding可知此处是否定形式,表示和现实不一样 , 故选D。

(7)句意:但是你可以找到和你一样的人——那些刚搬到城里,想交一些新朋友的人。A邻居,B老板,C朋友,D同学,根据 met him face to face 可知此处指交朋友,故选C。 (8)句意:我在网上找到了一个读书俱乐部和一个足球队。A梦想,B找到,C记得,D组织,根据a book club and a football team online可知是找到这样的活动小组,故选B。 (9)句意:但是你甚至都不喜欢足球。A尽管,B所以,C并且,D但是,根据根据found a football team online和 you don't even like football可知此处表示转折 , 故选D。 (10)句意:但那没关系。A要紧,B发生,C显示,D持续,that/it doesn't matter,固定搭配,没关系,此处是一般过去时的用法,故选A。

(11)句意:你为什么不找一个排球队来参加呢?A查找,B照顾,C寻找,D环顾四周,根据第八道题的found可知彼此呼应,用寻找,故选C。

(12)句意:那天我看了一个关于志愿服务的网站。A关于,B来自,C通过,D有,根据 a website...volunteering可知此处表示网站的内容,故用关于,故选A。

(13)句意:我打赌我可以通过那种方式认识很多好人。A富有的,B美好的,C贫穷的,D孤独的,根据交朋友和人品的好坏有关,故选B。

(14)句意:嘿,你甚至可能会遇到完美的人。A需要,B必须,C会,D可能,此处是推测的语气,故用可能,故选D。

(15)句意:非常感谢你的建议。A信,B报告,C建议,D俱乐部,根据本文介绍了作者的姐姐给作者关于如何交到朋友的建议,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

9.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 Comfort Zone

I would never forget what I learned from the day when I left my junior high school. On the last day our teacher told us something 1 that I would like to share with you.

He began by drawing a man standing in the middle of a circle. To make it more interesting, he drew things like a house, a car and a few friends inside the circle.

He asked, \his idea,\The world?\The teacher said, \close. This is your Comfort Zone. Inside your circle you have all the things that are important to you. Your home, your family, your friends and your job. People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any 3 .\

\over the room. The same student replied,\mistakes.\what can the result be?\

\(箭头) 5 from the man to the outside of the circle. He went on saying,\Zone, you put yourself out there, in a 6 that you are not comfortable with, The result is that you learn something that you did not know and you enlarge your knowledge to become a better person.\(原来的)circle, and 7 a few new things like more friends, a big house, etc.

A lesson from this story is that if you stay inside your Comfort Zone you will never be able to open your eyes to the outside world and learn, When you step out of your Comfort Zone, you will 8 make your circle bigger to challenge your mind and grow to be stronger, and all in all be a better person.

1. A. personal B. natural C. traditional

D. educational