发布时间 : 星期三 文章【2013届高考英语一轮复习】M1 U3 学案更新完毕开始阅读f44d76e36294dd88d0d26ba2
句容市实验高级中学2013届高三年级 英语导学案 审核： ( ) 10. The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, ______? A. wasn't it B. was it C. didn't we D. weren't we ( ) 11. Tom has been writing letters all afternoon, but he should have finished them by now, _____? A. hasn't he B. has he C. shouldn't he D. didn't you ( ) 12. You had some trouble finding where I live, ______? A. didn't you B. hadn't you C. do I D. don't I ( ) 13. He has his hair cut every month, ______? A. has he B. hasn't he C. does he D. doesn't he ( ) 14. Your friend needs to come earlier, ______? A. does he B. doesn't he C. need he D. needn't he ( ) 15. The little boy dare not go to church, ______? A. dare he B. daren't he C. does he D. doesn't he ( ) 16. Susan would have worked abroad if she'd had the chance, ______? A. has she B. hadn't she C. would she D. wouldn't she ( ) 17. Everyone's having a good time, ______? A. is he B. isn't everyone C. does he D. aren't they ( ) 18. Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, ______? A. will you B. shan't you C. do you D. don't you ( ) 19. Let's listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned, ______? A. do we B. don't we C. shall we D. shan't we ( ) 20. You think you're funny, ______? A. didn't you B. are you C. don't you D. do you 非限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句是对先行词起补充和附加说明的定语从句。通常用逗号与先行词隔开，可以修饰主句中的某个名词，也可以修饰整个主句。若省略掉非限制性定语从句，也不会影响句意的完整性。 一、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别 观察下列句子并总结： Her brother who is now a soldier always encourages her to go to college． 她那当兵的哥哥总是鼓励她上大学。 All the books that have pictures in them are well written. 所有里面带插图的书都写得很好。 结论1： 限制性定语从句在形式上不用逗号“，”与主句隔开，是先行词不可缺少的定语，如果去掉，主句则失去意义或意思表达不完整。 观察下列句子并总结： Her brother，who is now a soldier，always encourages her to go to college． 她哥哥是当兵的，他总是鼓励她上大学 All the books，which have pictures in them，are well written． 所有的书都带插图，这些书都得很好。 结论2：非限制性定语从句在形式上用逗号“，”与主句隔开，是对先行词意义的补充说明，第 13 页 共 第 25 页 备课人：宋敬泉 王启银 封 云 周龙明
句容市实验高级中学2013届高三年级 英语导学案 审核： 如去掉，主句仍能表达完整的意思，通常译成主句的并列句。 结论3：在关系词的使用上 1) 在限制性定语从句中，关系词作宾语时可以省略；在非限制性定语从句中，关系词不可省略。 2) 限制性定语从句中可用that，而非限制性定语从句中则不用that。 The book__(that/which)__ I bought yesterday is Harry Potter and the Order of Phoenix. The book，__which____ l bought yesterday，is Harry Potter and the Order of Phoenix. The engineer __(who/whom/that)__ I met in the office worked very hard． The engineer，__whom__ I met in the office，worked very hard． His mother，__who___ loves him very much，is strict with him． 二、注意点： 1． all /some of +which/whom 表达全部或者一部分的量 He has two sons. Both of them are teachers.（他们俩都是教师） He has two sons, both of whom are teachers. （他们俩都是教师） Here are the questions, some of which I think are difficult for you.（有一些） 2．which 可以用来代替前面的整个主句 He failed in the exam, which made his parents angry.__________________________ He seldom finishes his work on time, which always makes his boss very angry. ____________________________________________________________________ 3．as 的用法： as: ―正如、就像‖, 引导定从时, 可置于句首、句中或句末 固定搭配：such….as so… as the same…as as还用于一些固定的句式：as is known to all, as is often the case, as often happens as is reported, as is hoped, as is supposed 等 Shenzhou VI was successfully launched, __as___ many experts expected. __As___ is known to all, China is a country with the largest population. This is such an interesting book __as__ we all like. This is such an interesting book __that__we all like it This is so interesting a book __as__ we all like. This is so interesting a book _that___we all like it. 4．as与which的区别： 定语 区别 从句 限制性名词前有such和the same修饰时，定语从关系代词用as,不能用which 句 中 understand. Don’t read such books as you can’t He is not such a fool as he looks. 例句 第 14 页 共 第 25 页 备课人：宋敬泉 王启银 封 云 周龙明
句容市实验高级中学2013届高三年级 英语导学案 审核： They won the game, as we had expected. as和which都可以指代前面整个主非限制句。as引导的定语从句可以放在主性定语句前，也可以放在后面；而which从句中 引导的从句只能放主句后。 in the 1980s. 练习： ( ) 1. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected. A. as B. that C. what D. who ( ) 2. The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected. A. when B. that C. which D. what ( ) 3. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. it D. what ( ) 4. He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam. A. that B. which C. for which D. who ( ) 5. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. what ( ) 6. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who ( ) 7. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers. A. both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both of they ( ) 8. I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well. A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which ( ) 9. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who ( ) 10. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, and two thirds of ____are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who ( ) 11. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that ( ) 12.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______ Hangzhou is famous. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what ( ) 13. The children climbed up the hill, ________ they picnicked. A. on its top B. on the top of it C. on the top of which D. on the top of that ( ) 14. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can be learned. A. in whom B. about whom C. from whom D. of whom ( ) 15. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago? A. where B. which C. that D. when ( ) 16. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held. A. when B. where C. as D. which ( ) 17.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV. 第 15 页 共 第 25 页 备课人：宋敬泉 王启银 封 云 周龙明
They won the game, which we hadn’t expected. As is well known, he is a famous film star 句容市实验高级中学2013届高三年级 英语导学案 审核： A. that B. which C. as D. it ( ) 18. I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels ( ) 19. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as ( ) 20. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which ( ) 21. He paid the boy 10 yuan for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A. these B. those C. that D. which ( ) 22. There are different forms of energy, ______ come from the sun. A. most of that B. most of which C. most of them D. most of it ( ) 23. ______ is announced in the newspaper, our country owned 16 gold medals in the 26th Olympic Games. A. It B. That C. As D. Which ( ) 24. I’m leaving for Taiyuan on Sunday, ______ happens to be my birthday. A. when B. that C. which D. it ( ) 25. My brother made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is ( ) 26. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmer, ______ has a great effect on my life. A that; which B when; which C when; who D which; that ( ) 27. She is such a lovely girl ______ is liked by everybody. A what B as C that D which ( ) 28. She likes to use words ______ are clear to him. A of which the meanings B meanings of which C whose the meanings D meanings of whose ( ) 29. I, ______ your friend, will surely help you out. A who is B who am C that is D I am ( ) 30 The famous football star, ______ decided to retire, attracted a lot of attention. A who B that C which D he
第 16 页 共 第 25 页 备课人：宋敬泉 王启银 封 云 周龙明