发布时间 : 星期三 文章2015石景山高三一模英语试卷及答案-word版 - 图文更新完毕开始阅读f53dfe51e2bd960591c6774b
D
The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists（人类学家）. Descriptions like “Paleolithic(旧石器时代) Man”, “Neolithic(新石器时代) Man”, etc., neatly sum up whole periods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twenty-first century, they will surely choose the label “Legless Man”. Histories of the time will go something like this: “In the twenty-first century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. And the surprising thing is that they didn’t use their legs even when they went on holiday. They built cable railways, ski-lifts and roads to the top of every huge mountain. All the beauty spots on earth were ruined by the presence of large car parks. ”
The future history books might also record that we lost the right of using our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way. When you travel by car or train, the unclear picture of the countryside constantly slides over the window. When you mention the most impressive place-names in the world, the typical 21st century traveler always says “I’ve been there.”—meaning “I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else.”
When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you skip all experience. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tiredness. Satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers. 67. Anthropologists name man nowadays “Legless Man” because _________. A. people prefer cars, buses and trains B. people travel without using legs C. lifts prevent people from walking D. people use their legs less and less 68. According to the passage, what might make people lose the right of using their eyes? A. The modern means of transportation. B. A bird’s-eye view of the world. C. The unclear sight from the vehicles. D. The fast-paced life style. 69. From the passage, we know traveling at high speeds means _________. A. appreciating beautiful scenery B. experiencing life skills C. focusing on the next destination D. feeling physical tiredness 70. What does the author intend to tell us?
A. Modern transportation devices have replaced legs. B. Traveling makes the world a small place. C. Human’s history develops very fast. D. The best way to travel is on foot.
高三英语试卷 第 9 页 (共 20 页)
第二节（共５小题；每小题２分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从其后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cold-Hearted Youth
Laughter is a great thing. It has been proven to be physically and mentally effective on people. 71 . The reason for this is that people are laughing at the wrong things, particularly the youth. They find humor in things that people wouldn’t have generally found funny in the past. More and more young people respond to negative situations with laughter. Their responses to negative situations are becoming increasingly worrying, and this needs to be addressed.
72 You can find hundreds of clips showing people falling off from things or getting hurt so badly that they break bones or suffer major injuries. Unfortunately, not rushing to their aid or calling an ambulance, they double over in laughter.
To make matters worse, many teens laugh not just at physical accidents; they are also failing to take important topics seriously, such as the government or the state of our world. Children and teens nowadays show alarming indifference and insensitivity toward things that should arouse serious thought and emotion. 73 The sad thing is, it’s not their fault.
Teaching youth that violence is okay and entertaining, or teaching them that the state of our world is not a big deal is telling them not to be caring and concerned. They are the next generation, and they’re not going to be able to contribute to the world if important issues do not matter to them anymore. 74 As a whole, society needs to concentrate on bringing back natural human emotion and easing up on the confirmation of indifference, violence, and carelessness. 75
A. Search online for videos of some accidents. B. Don’t try to laugh by putting someone else down.
C. However, laughter can be bad, and is increasingly becoming so.
D. We are humans, not cold machines, and we need to start acting that way.
E. How can they help others when they don’t take their physical or emotional pain seriously?
F. The fact that the youth are always laughing at the wrong things has nothing to do with education. G. I believe youth are laughing at serious subjects because they think important topics don’t matter to them anymore.
高三英语试卷 第 10 页 (共 20 页)
第II卷
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，35分） 第一节（15分）
假如你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，你将参加学校举行的英语口语俱乐部主席竞选，请根据以下提示写一篇竞选稿。 1. 担任班长，深受好评； 2. 组织和沟通能力强； 3. 英语口语好，乐于助人； 4. 当选后的打算。 注意：
1. 词数不少于50；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class One, Grade Three. Today I’m very glad to run for Chairman of the Oral English Club. __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ I sincerely hope you will give me a chance and vote for me. Thank you.
(请务必写在答题卡指定区域内)
高三英语试卷 第 11 页 (共 20 页)
第二节（20分）
假如你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，最近你校开展了诚信教育（Honesty Education）系列活动，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你和同学们参与活动的全过程。
注意：1. 词数不少于60；
2. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 宣誓：take an oath 无人监考：no-invigilation exam
Recently, to carry forward the value of honesty, a variety of activities have been held in our school. ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
(请务必写在答题卡指定区域内)
高三英语试卷 第 12 页 (共 20 页)