发布时间 : 星期三 文章大学英语精读课后习题5-3更新完毕开始阅读f660813b7ed5360cba1aa8114431b90d6d85895d
1. Accordingly adv.因此，于是; 依据; 照着，相应地;
Mine sweeping(扫雷) is a difficult and dangerous job and the engineer(工兵)who perform the job should be paid accordingly相应地.
扫雷是一项既艰难又危险的工作,所以承担这项工作的工兵应该得到相应的报酬。
2.credits n.学分; 节目前后字幕; 信任，信用，声望，荣誉， [财务]贷方，银行存款; 信任( credit的名词复数 ); 存款; （借钱偿还的） 信誉; link-v.相信，信任，把…归给;
She took too few courses in her first two years at college and now she does not have enough ____(credits学分)____ to get her degree.
她在大学头两年里几乎没上什么课,所以现在她因为拿不到足够的学分而无法得到学位。
3. Ideal adj.理想的，完美的; 被认为是最好的; 完全或相当令人满意的; 想象的，假设的; n.理想; 典范，典型; 目标，高尚的、有价值的原则或目标; She’s spent her whole life in pursuit of an unattainable ___(ideal理想)___, and so she’s been totally disappointed.
她用尽一生来追寻一个无法实现的理想,结果她已经失望之极。
4. honorable adj.可敬的，荣誉的，光荣的
I believe he was an ___(honorable值得尊敬的)___ man, dedicated to the people and his country.
我相信他绝对是受人尊敬, (因为)他把自己献给了他的国家和人民。
5. conceive of 想象，设想?;
He could never ___(conceive of 想象出)____ such a thing happening to himself. 他怎么也没想到这样的事情竟然会发生在了他自己身上。
6. Defect n.瑕疵，毛病; 欠缺，缺点 vi.叛逃; 背叛;
Lack of confidence in his own abilities is the chief ___(defect缺陷,缺点)___ in Mike’s character.
麦克的性格上的主要缺陷就是对自己的能力缺乏自信。
7. conception n.概念; 受精，怀孕; 胚胎; 设想，构想
He has absolutely no ___(conception想法)___ of how difficult life can be if one is unemployed.
他根本想不到如果失业了生活会有多艰难。
premise n.前提; [复数] 房屋; [复数][合同、契约用语] 上述各点; （逻辑学中的） 大[小]前提
vt. 预述（条件等）; 提出…为前提; 假设; 作出前提
The program started from the ___(premise前提)____ that men and women must be treated on equal terms in this society.
这个项目能启动的前提是:在这个社会中男女能被平等地对待。
9. Objective adj.目标的; 客观的，实体的; [语] 宾格的; [医] 他觉的 n.目标，任务; [光] 物镜; [语] 宾语，宾格; [事] 出击目标
We can not make a decision until we have made an ___(objective客观的)___ assessment of our business prospects.
只有对我们的生意的前景有了个客观的评估后,我们才能做出决定。
10.lies in 在于
Indeed, a good deal of the importance of the book___(lies in在于)___ its later influence.
事实上,这本书的极大的重要性在于它日后(显现出)的影响力。
11. have borne out 支持，证明
Recent studies ___(have borne out支持,证明)_____ claims that certain perfumes can bring about profound psychological changes.
最近的研究已经证明了这一论断,即一种特定的香水(气味)能带来潜在的心理变化。
12. Induce vt.引起; 归纳; 引诱; [电] 感应
As the competition becomes increasingly intense, the shops are trying all kinds of ways to ___(induce引诱,诱惑)___ people to buy.
随着竞争变得越来越激烈,这些店家使用所有办法来吸引顾客购物。
13.vicious adj.邪恶的，恶毒的; 有恶意的; 凶猛的; 有缺点的
People who are overweight usually don't like physical exercise and lack of exercise makes them put on more weight--- it is a ___(vicious恶性的)__ cycle.
肥胖的人通常不怎么喜欢锻炼,而缺乏锻炼又会使他们进一步变胖 —— 这是个恶性循环。
14.venture n.冒险; 冒险事业; 冒险行动; 商业冒险; vt.冒…的危险; 拿…冒险; 用…进行投机; 以…做赌注 vi冒险前进，冒险行事; 猜测（常与at连用） He is planning to risk everything to get his next __(venture冒险行为)___ started. 为了开始下一个冒险,他打算冒任何风险。
15. as the case may be 看情况，根据具体情况而定
I’ll be at work until five, in the gym till nine, and at home after that --- so contract me later at one of those places ___ as the case may be(到时视具体情况定)_____. 我将工作到五点,然后在体育馆锻炼到九点,然后回家---所以如何联系我视具体情况而定。
16.verified adj.已证实的，已查清的 v.证实; [计算机]检验( verify的过去式和过去分词); [军械] 核查; 查对
The driver’s account of the accident was ___(verified证实)___ by three men who had seen it happen.
这个司机对这场事故的陈述得到了三位目击者的证实。 词组：
Set up 建立; 准备; 安排; 引起
1.They needed quite a sum of money to set up a special school for gifted children. 他们需要相当多的钱来为天才儿童建立特殊学校。 Set aside 留出; 把…放置一旁; 不理会; 取消
2.He tries to set aside at least half an hour every day for jogging(慢跑). 他试着每天至少留出半小时进行慢跑。 Set back 推迟; 花费; 向后移; 拨慢
3.The bad weather will set back our building plans by three weeks. 恶劣的天气会使我们的建筑计划推迟三个星期。
Set out 出发; 着手; 动身; 安排
4.Bob set out to cut the grass but ended up talking to the neighbor over the garden wall.
Bob本来着手剪草，但最后在花园墙上与邻居聊起天来。
Set about 开始做（某事）; 攻击; 抨击（某人）; <非正>散布（谣言） 5.As soon as they got home,Marry set about preparing supper. 当他们一回家，Marry就开始准备晚饭。 Set off 出发; （使） 开始; 引起; 点燃
6.The slightest spark can set off the explosives stored here. 即使最轻微的火花也可以引燃存储在这里的炸药。 Go on 发生; 进行; 过去; 向前走
7.The old lady opened the window to see what was going on outside in the lane. 老太太打开窗户，看看车道外面发生了什么。 Go out 外出; 出国; 熄灭; 出版
8.The light suddenly went out and they were left in the dark. 光突然熄灭了，他们被留在了黑暗中。 Go by 经过; 时光流逝; 顺便走访; 判断
9.I can’t make any decision on this matter;I have nothing to go by. 我不能就这件事作出任何决定;我没有什么可以去依据的。 Go without 没有; 缺乏; 不言而喻; 理所当然
10.The patient has gone without eating anything for five days. 病人已经没有吃任何东西五天。 Go after 追逐，追求; 跟随; 骛
11.Once Tom had decided what he wanted,he would go after it single-mindedly . 一旦汤姆决定了他想要什么，他会一心一意地去追逐。 Go through with 完成，把…进行到底
12.Chichester went through with his plan of sailing round the world single-handed although his friends and doctors had advised him to give it up.
尽管他的朋友和医生建议他放弃，他还是把他单枪匹马乘帆船环游世界的计划进行到底了。
Go over 重温; 翻; 转为; 留下印象; 搁置起来
13.After you finish the test,please go over it again to see if there are any obvious mistakes.
完成测试后，请再次查看是否有任何明显的错误。