发布时间 : 星期六 文章（真题）2017年威海市中考英语试题（有答案）（Word版）AlqqlP - 图文更新完毕开始阅读fc479827094e767f5acfa1c7aa00b52acfc79c6d
山东省威海市2017年初中学业考试
英 语
注意事项：
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一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。其中1~20每小题1分；21~25每小题2分）阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题A、 B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。 A
Mr and Mrs Albina, with 64 children, have the world’s largest family. Not one of their children is adopted（领养）.
When people hear about the Albinas’ large family, the first question they ask is, \possible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime?\Every time Mrs Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.
Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly,in twos and threes. The first 21 children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.
The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel
from Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult, two-week joumey on mules. One night there was a tarible snowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls!
The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forthies. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still live with their parents The fa:mily lwes in a two-room shack in Colina Chile The shack has electncity but no toilet or running water The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.
At times there is very little food in the Albinas’ small house When thcre is not cnough food for everyone, Mrs Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. \rirst, and then the bigger ones We’ve always done it that way,\do not have enough money for their big family Why, then, do thcy continue to have children? The Albinas do not use birth control because itls against their religion (宗教）They could
let other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albina will not allow lt \babies: she says，’’our mother left us at an orphanage（孤儿院）and never
retumed We lived there together until we were five Then a couple adopted my brothers, and 1 was left belund l was heartbroken I promised myself that whenI became a mother,l would never
give my children away. Even ifI didn’t have much ruoney,1 would always take care of my children myself“Mrs Albina has kept her promise.
l. How many people are there in the world’s largest family? A. 66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children. B 66: a mother, a father and their 64 children. C. 23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons. 2. All ofthe Albina children are .
A. Iivirig in Argentina B. in their thirties and forties C. twins or triplets 3. The Albina family is .
A. poor B. middleclass C.rich 4. The Albinas do not use birth control because . A. they want to have as many children as possible B. thcy don’t know about birth control C. it is against their religion
5. Mrs Albina will not let other people take care of hcr children because_______. A. she is afraid other people won’t take good care of them
B. she promised that she would always take care of her children herself C. she has a lot of money and can take care of them herself B
Many cluldren in England get given lunch at school There arc new niles about whal children may be gwen
for these lunches. The reason for this is to gwe children healthier food. There are many foods that children aren’t allowed to eat and they’re only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at a school there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch. Josh: Whats for lunch? I want chips.
Dinner lady: No chips today. You’ve had chips twice this week already. Josh: Oh! OK, I’ll have a chicken pie with gravy.
Dinner lady: No, sorry. You’ve had a pastry dish (油酥食品) once this week already. Josh: Really!Oh yes, on Monday. Well, what can I havel? I’d like pasta and sauce.
Dinner lady: No, sorry. Pasta counts as (算作)a pastry dish So you can’t have that, either.
You ‘ve had two pastry dishes this week - a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today.
Josh: All right. I’ll have meatballs and steamed vegetables. I hope they’re tasty. Dinner lady: They’re good for you!
Josh: I miss my chips They’re my favorite. I used to have them every day. Before these new rules came in.
Dinner lady: Well, that’s why these rules were brought in. Too many children were eating junk food, especialy chips. Children like chips, but they aren’t a healthy choice. Josh:I’ll have an apple juice with that, please.
Dinner lady: OK, but its only 150 ml. You aren’t allowed more than that as juice has sugar in it. The new rules encourage you to drink water. No soft drinks at all.
Students cannot have more than two portions (价额)a week of food that has been deep-fired.They must have at least three different fruits and three different vegetables every week. Whole grains such as brown bread are to be given,instead of \
These rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more people are healthy in the future.
6. The new rules about gwen lunch are brought in to . A. give cluldren healthier food
B. sell fruit and vegetables C. help students save money 7. What did Josh have for lunch in the conversation?
A. Chips. B. A chicken pie with gravy C. Meatballs and steamed vegetables. 8. The new rules encourage children to have a week A. 150 ml soft drinks
B. 3 portions of deep-fired food C. more than 3 kinds ofvegetables
9. Many children in England get given lunch. In that way, children . A.can eat whatever they like B. must choose food by rules C. can put on weight quickly 10 The passageis about .
A. healthy schoollunches B. how to order food C. school rules C
Water is a hquid (渍体) ; but it can also be a solid when it is very cold and turns to ice. It can also be a gas, when it evaporates (蒸发) and become water vapour (水蒸气) .
The water cycle
Water is very important, and without it life on Earth should be impossible. The oceans that cover three quarters of the Earth’s surface can be thought of as our great water reservoirs. All the
time, water is being evaporated from the ocean’s surface by the warmth of the sun. High in the sky this water vapour, turns into clouds which drift (漂浮 ) over the land, often creating rainfall. As the rain falls,it seeps (滂漏 ) into the soil and then into rivers that flow back into the oceans, where it is ready to begin all over again!
下而是被打乱的有关The water cycle（水循环）的信息，请根据短文内容重新排序。 请将答案编号涂卡。首句己给出：
Water is warmed by the sun and turns into water vapour and rises into the sky. 11. _________
A. Rains falls from the clouds. 12. _________
B. The rivers take the water back to the sea. 13. _________
C. The clouds drift over the land. 14. _________
D. The water seeps through the soil and back into rivers. 15. _________
E. At the watch vapour cools,it turns into clouds.
D 阅读D篇，根据博文后要求作答。
The kids in my class are doing an experiment. We want to show that you don’t need to spend money to have fun. We aren’t going to buy anything for a whole week! We’ve even had some’Fun is Free’ T-shirts specially made. All the money that we save will go to charity. 16. _______
根据博文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到博文当中，使博文内容完整 请将答案编号涂卡。 A. We were both happy and it cost us nothing B. Keep reading this blog (博客) to see howit goes! C. The others went to a cafe and we had to walk home! D. Mine was: Don’t throw your old books away E. Everyone’s got things that they don’t wear any more, but that someone else might like. E 阅读E篇，根据书信内容简要回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
Dear Kids Advice Magazine June 10, 2017
Hi, my name is Evan and being the eldest child in the family surely has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my toys and games with my younger Siblings, William and Julia. Of course, they don’t need to return the favour because I’m totally uninterested in their things. Besides that, Julia and William are always hanging around me. It’s especially annoying when I have a friend over. We look for a secluded place in the house where they can’t disturb (打扰) us, but within minutes, they’ve found us and are asking to join in.I just can’t seem to get a moment’s peace. At meal times,I have to eat whatever is on my plate regardless of the portion size or taste. William and Julia only need to try one bite when it’s not their favorite food. Not only this, but I’m expected to be cooperative (合作的,配台的) at all times because I’m the oldest and need to be a role model for them.
It doesn’t seem fair either that I have more chores to do around the house than Julia and William put together. Plus, when it comes to practising our musical instruments,I have to practise more than double the time. Oh, and the worst part of it all is the huge quantities of homework I get compared to them.
I’m feeling rather annoyed wilh my sibling situation. Can you please write back with some advice?
Yours truly
Evan Smith
21. How many children are there in Evan’s family?