发布时间 : 星期六 文章2020高考英语增分大二轮讲义：语法部分+专题三+重难点课时+第2讲+Word版含答案 - 图文更新完毕开始阅读fd07ed1829ea81c758f5f61fb7360b4c2f3f2a01
高中英语讲义
looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel ________ (challenge)．
解析 challenged feel为系动词，后接形容词；此处表示“……被挑战的”，用由过去分词转化来的形容词challenged。
[典例2] (2019·山西省实验中学质检)Dennis Williams, the new owner of the phone numbers, responded to the ________ (excite) baby news.
解析 exciting 此处为非谓语动词作前置定语，表示“令人兴奋的有关孩子的消息”。故填exciting。
[典例3] (2019·山西长泊二中等五校一联)With a ________ (puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said, “Me？”
解析 puzzled 句意：脸上带着疑惑的表情，我指着自己说：“我吗？” a puzzled look “困惑的表情”；过去分词表示人的心理特征，也用于修饰体现内心感受的look, expression, tears, voice等名词。
过关检测(限时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．________ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
答案：To catch
2．There is a door ________ (lead) to the garden. 答案：leading
3．They worked day and night, ________ (finish) the work ahead of time. 答案：finishing
4．The two presidents agree with each other on the whole, but much remains ________ (discuss) at the next meeting.
答案：to be discussed
5．________ (absorb) in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching. 答案：Absorbed
6．________ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.
答案：Understanding
7．Amy, please tell the people seated and ________ (wait) for their turns to come to my office five minutes later.
答案：waiting
8．—Any danger for the patient ________ (operate) on by Dr Smith?
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高中英语讲义
—Hard to say. Doctors are trying their best. 答案：being operated
9．With the exam ________ (take) place in ten minutes, they were asked to hand in their mobile phones.
答案：to take
10．Yan'an, a city ________ (locate) in northern Shaanxi Province, has seen great progress in its tourism industry over the past few years.
答案：located Ⅱ.单句改错
1．In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, combined the meanings of “information” and “atmosphere”．
________________________________________________________________ 答案：combined→combining
2．We must know what we should do and we should avoid leave a good impression on others in public places.
________________________________________________________________
答案：avoid后加to
3．You cannot accept an opinion offering to you unless it is based on facts. ________________________________________________________________ 答案：offering→offered
4．The film star wears glasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without recognizing. ________________________________________________________________ 答案：recognizing→being recognized
5．Having working for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. ________________________________________________________________ 答案：working→worked
6．Back from his two－year medical service in Africa, Dr Lee was very happy to see his mother taking good care of at home.
________________________________________________________________ 答案：taking→taken
7．Amazing at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner. ________________________________________________________________ 答案：Amazing→Amazed
8．Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it performed live is quite another.
________________________________________________________________
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高中英语讲义
答案：it后加being
9．They were caught in a traffic jam, thus cause the delay.
________________________________________________________________ 答案：cause→causing
10．Halfway through his talk, the speaker stopped and decided create a group activity.
________________________________________________________________
答案：decided后加to Ⅲ.语法填空
(2019·长沙雅礼中学高三检测)I first discovered China Daily a few years ago. It was the first time that I __1__ (visit) China, and I was waiting for my tour guide __2__ (arrive) at the hotel. I picked up a newspaper written in English—China Daily. I opened the newspaper, and __3__ that day on, in every hotel I visited, when the staff asked me, “A newspaper __4__ (deliver) to your room？” I would always answer, “Do you have China Daily？” Why had I __5__ (immediate) taken a liking to China Daily after just one reading of it? I think that China Daily is a very __6__ (influence) newspaper for many reasons. First of all, China Daily __7__ (write) about both Western and Chinese culture. __8__ example to support this reason is an article I read just the other day：When the Bard (诗人) met his Chinese match. This article is about __9__ both China and the UK will honor their most famous playwrights (剧作家) with a series of __10__ (event) this year. The playwrights are William Shakespeare from the UK and Tang Xianzu from China. And the newspaper also manages to compare them in a proper way.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者是如何与China Daily结下不解之缘的。
1．had visited 考查动词的时态。It was the first time that ... “第一次……”为固定句型，其中的that从句需要用过去完成时。
2．to arrive 考查非谓语动词。“我”在等“我”的导游到达宾馆。wait for sb. to do sth. “等待某人做某事”为固定搭配。
3．from 考查固定搭配。from ... on意为“从……起”，是固定用法。
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高中英语讲义
4．delivered 考查非谓语动词。newspaper与deliver之间是被动关系，故此处使用deliver的过去分词形式。
5．immediately 考查词性转换。为什么“我”仅读了一次《中国日报》就马上喜欢上它了呢？此处应用副词修饰动词。
6．influential 考查词性转换。空格处在句中作定语修饰后面的名词newspaper，故用形容词influential “有影响力的”。
7．writes 考查动词的时态和语态。《中国日报》的内容与中西方文化都有关系。这是一种客观陈述，表示客观事实要用一般现在时。注意：write作“写道，(以文字形式)表达”讲时通常不用被动语态。
8．An 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个例子”，需用不定冠词表泛指，且example的发音以元音音素开头，故需用An。
9．how 考查名词性从句的连接词。此处表示中英两国如何纪念他们最为著名的剧作家。空格处在句中引导一个宾语从句，且表示“如何，怎样”，故用how。
10．events 考查名词。此处表示“一系列活动”，根据前面的a series of和event作“公开活动”讲时是可数名词可知，设空处应填其复数形式。
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2019·河北保定中学高三月考)It's reported that some Chinese tourists behave badly travel at home and abroad. They speak loudly in public places, carve characters at tourist attractions, throw a rubbish everywhere, even cross the road when the traffic lights are still red. Such bad behavior had caused damage to what people think of themselves and our country. Actions should be taken to stop this. First, tourists should be educating to obey social and public order, and respect locally religions and customs. Besides, laws should be made to punish those which don't behave politely in public. I hope soon tourists will change their behavior and win respect of themselves and our country.
答案：
It's reported that some Chinese tourists behave badly travel at home and
①travel?l?ing
abroad. They speak loudly in public places, carve characters at tourist attractions, throw ＼a rubbish everywhere, ∧ even cross the road when the traffic lights are still red.
②
③and
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高中英语讲义
Such bad behavior had caused damage to what people think of themselves and our
④has
⑤them
country. Actions should be taken to stop this. First, tourists should be educating to
⑥Action
⑦educated
obey social and public order, and respect locally religions and customs. Besides, laws
⑧local
should be made to punish those which don't behave politely in public. I hope soon
⑨who
tourists will change their behavior and win respect of themselves and our country.
好好努力 梦想终会实现 ⑩for
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